Developing a Model for the National Social Protection System

The Ministry of Family, Labour and Social Protection, in collaboration with the NGO "Youth Researchers Support Fund", is undertaking research to design a concept and framework for a National Social Protection System. This initiative is part of the ministry's commitment to strengthening social protection services and addressing the evolving needs of Mongolian citizens.

The proposed model will integrate four essential components: family and population support, employment support, social insurance, and social welfare. Through this research, the ministry aims to identify existing shortcomings and develop comprehensive reforms that will enhance the system’s efficiency and effectiveness.

Public perceptions indicate concerns over the perceived overextension of welfare programs. This misconception arises from structural flaws, such as the distribution of benefits like child allowances and Mother’s Glory medals through the Welfare Fund. Addressing these issues is a priority to ensure the system operates equitably and sustainably.

The new model will go beyond addressing welfare and social insurance alone. It will provide a clear and coordinated framework for all four sectors, fostering collaboration among key stakeholders, including the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Health, and the Ministry of Finance.

The ultimate goal is to establish a unified National Social Protection System that ensures access to comprehensive, streamlined social protection services for every Mongolian citizen throughout their lifetime, from birth to old age.